76 pages • 2 hours read
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Rain comes and falls steadily for seven days. Unprepared for the seemingly unending rain, Brian must go out and scavenge for dry wood constantly just to keep the fire going. Brian also goes without food for several days. When it’s still raining on the seventh day, Brian decides he can take it no longer, and goes out into the rain. Surprisingly, game abounds more in the rain than in dry weather, and Brian has a successful hunt. The rain finally stops during the night, and in the morning, the air is cold and the edge of the lake begins to freeze.
Now that he’s had a taste of the rain and cold, Brian knows he has plenty of work to do to prepare for winter. He makes a small hole in the roof of his shelter, so he’ll be able to have a fire inside and allow the smoke out. He then packs the wall of the shelter with mud, sticks, and leaves to winterize it, copying what he’s seen beavers do to make a watertight dam.
The next day, he hunts for stones with which to make arrowheads, and eventually remembers that the rock in the wall of his shelter is flint. After striking the rock a few times, he retrieves several razor-sharp flakes that will be perfect arrowheads. He cuts strips from a rabbit hide to use as cord, and wraps the arrowheads onto the arrow shafts he made. Inspired by his use of the rabbit hide and its warmth on his hand, Brian begins to lace several hides together until he can no longer stay awake. Just as he falls asleep, he hears two wolves howling and knows they must be hunting.
In the morning, Brian finishes sewing the rabbit hides together to make a poncho. He then sees the wolves from the previous night carrying fresh meat. Brian finds the deer the wolves killed nearby, and takes the meat and hide they left behind. Even though the wolves already fed on the deer, much meat remains, and Brian feels like “the richest man on the earth” (49) as he brings several pounds of meat back to his camp and eats until he’s full. He finishes making the arrows for his war bow, so he now has nine arrows.
That night, after cooking some of the deer meat, Brian has an unexpected visitor: a skunk. The skunk turns and lifts its tail as if it’s about to spray, but pauses. When Brian gives the skunk a piece of meat, the skunk takes it and leaves without spraying.
In the morning, just as Brian finishes cooking meat for breakfast, the skunk comes again and raises its tail until Brian feeds it. Brian follows the skunk to a hole near his shelter, and realizes that the skunk has “moved in” (55). The skunk returns each morning and waits for Brian to feed it before leaving. Brian feels a sort of companionship with the skunk, and names it Betty.
He finishes stringing his war bow, and the first time he practices with it, he’s surprised by its strength. Pulling the string back hurts his arm and fingers, but Brian is pleased with the bow, and now realizes that beyond giving him protection, the bow will allow him to hunt larger game like deer.
Brian wakes in the middle of the night and immediately tries to identify what woke him. Another bear has come to his camp, drawn by the smell of the venison in Brian’s shelter. Brian is unable to react in time. The bear swipes at him twice, and the second blow nearly breaks Brian’s hip. As the bear turns towards Brian for the third time, Betty comes and sprays the bear directly in its eyes. The spray sends the bear out of the shelter and into the night, and Brian’s thankfulness for the rescue eclipses the skunk smell.
The next morning, Brian repairs the damage the bear caused to his shelter. He muses that his bow and arrow didn’t do him any good last night because he couldn’t get them ready in time. He makes a killing spear using the same principle as the arrows, only bigger. He now has a weapon he can use quickly at close range if needed. Little does he know that although he will never face the bear again, the spear will save his life.
Weather continues to drive the plot forward as Brian gets his first taste of the seasonal changes. The lasting rain provides a learning experience for Brian. He realizes he will need to stockpile wood to avoid leaving the shelter in bad weather, and learns that animals he can hunt are more plentiful during the rain. However, Brian does not know how cold the temperatures will be during winter, nor does he know how to prepare. Once again, he must learn as he goes, and discover what to do using trial and error.
While Brian is learning, the omniscient narrator details how Brian tries various projects and techniques, as well as the thoughts that come to his mind as he’s planning and working. The narrator’s portrayal of the steps Brian follows and his internal thoughts contributes to the realism of the story, and gives the reader survival skill knowledge. For example, the narrator explains Brian’s process of harvesting the deer meat: first, he removes the hide, and then cuts the meat off in large sections. In addition, the narrator explains the process of making the arrows, from striking the flint to produce arrowheads, to using the rabbit hide as cord to attach them to the arrow shaft. Through the repetition of short phrases, the narrator shows Brian’s thinking systematically as he solves a problem or undertakes a project. Meanwhile, the details and steps described make readers feel as if they were watching and working alongside Brian.
The excitement of the second bear attack reveals Brian’s newfound kinship with the animals that surround him. First, we see that Brian is developing heightened awareness and senses—he wakes abruptly during the night, sensing subconsciously that something shifted even before he fully realizes a bear is in his shelter. Second, we see the significance of his relationship with Betty, the skunk. By offering Betty food, Brian hasn’t simply fostered companionship, but built a symbiotic bond: Betty rescues Brian from the bear.
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By Gary Paulsen