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This chapter utilizes Olanna’s viewpoint for its narrative. The chapter opens with Olanna anguishing over the possibility of Ugwu’s death. Soon after this, she receives a box of amenities from Mohammed, but she is infuriated by the triviality of his letter as he writes about a recent match of polo he played. Next, Mama Oji visits Olanna and tells her to keep her eye on Alice, as she visits with Odenigbo when Olanna is not around the house. When Olanna next sees Alice, she is filled with jealousy.
Shortly after seeing Alice, Olanna encounters Mrs. Muoleku who insinuates that Olanna should retrieve some gasoline, as their city of Umuahia may soon be overtaken by the Nigerians. Olanna is unable to find any gasoline, and when she tries to warn Odenigbo of the potential impending danger, he brushes her off as he is intoxicated. Olanna returns home one day to find an army vehicle parked outside her home, and it is at this point that Kainene tells her that Ugwu has been killed in battle. Olanna rushes to the bar to tell Odenigbo, and she dumps his drink on the floor in grief.
Several days come and go, and Olanna shuns her usual duties and spends her nights outside on their home’s porch. One day when Alice receives news that her entire family has been killed, Odenigbo goes to hold and console her. This enflames Olanna’s suspicions, and she asks Odenigbo if he has slept with Alice, though he claims he has not. After the attack on Umuahia begins, the family flees in their car to Kainene and Richard’s house in Orlu. Olanna confides in Kainene that she is disgusted with who Odenigbo has become, and Kainene claims this is for the best.
Olanna and Kainene begin to grow closer and closer as they spend much more time together, doing things like touring the local refugee camps and discussing their childhoods. The chapter ends with the group receiving news that their friend Okeoma has been killed in combat. This deeply saddens everyone present, but Olanna and Odenigbo are extremely upset at the news. They have sex that night, and Odenigbo surprises Olanna by stating how strong she has been in recent weeks.
This chapter shifts back to the viewpoint of Ugwu. He is not dead, as is presumed by his loved ones, but he is wounded badly and has been taken to a military medical center. A priest named Father Damian visits with Ugwu, and Ugwu recognizes him and makes him promise to notify Odenigbo of his whereabouts. Within a few days, Richard arrives and drives the wounded Ugwu to a more robust hospital. During his recovery, Ugwu constantly mutters Eberechi’s name while he is passed out.
After recovering a bit more, Ugwu makes it back to Odenigbo and Olanna’s residence. Ugwu is surprised when the couple hugs him, and he spends the first hours of their meeting tearfully relaying his combat experiences. To ease his sorrow, Ugwu takes to writing out his experiences and he notices that his nightmares decrease in correlation with the amount that he writes per day. Ugwu watches Kainene banish a priest from the refugee camp for manipulating young girls into sex, and Ugwu despairs, as he knows his caretakers would despise him if they knew how he had raped a girl.
One day Harrison is listening to the radio as Colonel Ojukwu is about to make a speech to the Biafran people, but Ugwu wants no part in listening to it. Ugwu steps outside and sees four children pretending they are in combat. On the previous day there had been five children in the group; one has died overnight from starvation. The chapter closes as Ugwu begins digging a grave for the deceased child.
The chapter opens with the group of Kainene, Olanna, Odenigbo, and Richard enjoying an evening together. Recently, things have returned to a semblance of normalcy, and the four individuals are getting along better. Kainene announces her intention to cross over into Nigeria to collect some necessary supplies, but Odenigbo warns that she should not do something so dangerous. The next day, Kainene stops a crowd from harassing a soldier who has been accused of stealing food rations, says goodbye to Richard, and departs for the border. Richard stays out on business all day, but when he returns, he is upset to find that Kainene is still gone.
Richard rounds up Olanna and Odenigbo, and they search through the local refugee camp for Kainene; however, they are unable to find her. Two more days come and go, and Richard becomes increasingly upset at Kainene’s absence. Olanna and Richard drive around town and ask passersby if they have seen Kainene, but again their search is fruitless. The chapter ends as Richard breaks down on their drive home; Olanna shouts at him to stop crying, as she maintains Kainene will indeed be returning soon.
Several days have passed since the events of Chapter 33, and Kainene has still not returned from her trip to Nigeria. Rumors begin to circulate throughout Biafra that Colonel Ojukwu has fled the country, and thus morale amongst the Biafrans is poor. The group continues to search for Kainene, but no new developments occur. Everyone’s world seems to turn upside down when a woman bursts onto Odenigbo’s property and declares that the war is over, as the Biafrans have surrendered.
The roads to Nigeria are blocked for several days, so, in the meantime, the group prepares to go search for Kainene at the first opportunity. Nigerian soldiers reach the town, but, for the most part, they are respectful and no violent incidents occur. Life begins to return to normal for the locals, as food resources and basic amenities begin to flood back into the town. As soon as the roads to Nigeria are opened, Richard departs to search for Kainene’s whereabouts, while Odenigbo, Olanna, Baby, and Ugwu travel to their old residence in Nsukka.
Upon arriving there, the family learns that Odenigbo’s mother has been buried in the yard by a relative. The group progresses further into Nsukka until they are halted by a Nigerian military official, who makes Ugwu and Odenigbo get out and begin performing manual labor. After a little further harassment, the soldier releases the family and the chapter ends.
This chapter shifts to the viewpoint of Ugwu. The family has entered their old Nsukka residence only to find that it has been completely ransacked during their absence. Most of Odenigbo’s academic documents have been destroyed, and the house is littered with waste. After helping to secure his masters’ house, Ugwu travels back to his home village and visits with his father, who tells his son that his mother passed away during the war as a result of an illness. Ugwu is devastated at this news, and he collapses to the ground.
Later Ugwu visits with Nnesinachi, who is pregnant with a Hausa soldier’s child. Nnesinachi relays to Ugwu that Anulika was raped by a group of Nigerian soldiers some weeks ago, and this news only serves to further devastate Ugwu. Ugwu eventually returns to Nsukka, though he remains silent as to what he has learned in Opi. He visits Freedom Square where he hears murmurings that the Nigerians have vowed to round up and kill a certain number of the resident scholars of Nsukka. One day someone bangs on the house’s door and Ugwu thinks that it is militants, but it only turns out to be Miss Adebayo.
Several days later, there is another knock on the door, and Ugwu believes it to be only Miss Adebayo again. Nigerian soldiers burst in and force everyone present to the floor. After eating some food that was left out in the kitchen, the soldiers depart, to everyone’s great relief. A short time later, Ugwu encounters Richard, who makes the comment that Ugwu’s writings are very good. Richard claims that he is going to go search for Kainene in several cities, and that he will be leaving shortly. Ugwu asks Richard to ask around about Eberechi, and Richard affirms that he will. The chapter closes with Ugwu asking Richard if he is currently writing his manuscript, but he claims that he has ceased working on it.
This chapter utilizes the viewpoint of Richard. It opens with Richard returning to his previous residence in Nsukka, though the woman that currently lives there will not permit him to enter. He passes through Port Harcourt and finds nothing, so he proceeds to Umuahia to ask about Eberechi for Ugwu. He meets a woman there who relays that Eberechi had been killed by an artillery bombardment during the war. He then travels to the Nigerian capital of Lagos to meet with Kainene’s mother and father.
Madu is staying with Kainene’s parents, and the two begin discussing Kainene. Richard presses Madu as to whether he had romantic feelings for Kainene, and Madu affirms that he did. Richard becomes enraged and so he punches Madu in the face, and Madu promptly knocks Richard to the floor. The two stop fighting, and, as Madu helps Richard up, once again Richard comes to the conclusion that Kainene is dead and he will never find her.
The final chapter of the book opens with a description of Olanna’s emotional state, which swings between optimism and depression. She makes a fire and uses it to destroy last of the Biafran currency that was lying around the house. Her bank account has been closed by the Nigerian authorities, and thus she is utterly broke at this point. Odenigbo passes the time by delving back into academics, while Olanna spends her days pondering Kainene’s disappearance.
Olanna tries to find clues to Kainene’s whereabouts in trivial everyday occurrences, but she eventually consults with a local medicine man for his opinion on her situation. Odenigbo says that Olanna is wasting her time with the medicine man, but Olanna is undeterred, as she comes to the conclusion that she will have the opportunity to be with Kainene again in her next life. The novel ends with the words of the dedication located at the beginning of the book The World Was Silent When We Died. It is revealed that Ugwu is the book’s writer, and the book is dedicated to “Master, my good man” (540).
Accepting bad news is a significant theme throughout these final chapters. As the Biafrans come to be defeated in the Nigerian Civil War, all of Odenigbo’s previous faith in Biafra is devastated. He turns to drinking alcohol constantly to cope with the fact that all of his patriotic hopes and dreams have been smashed. Once Kainene disappears and presumably dies, both Olanna and Richard have to come to the conclusion that they will never see their loved one again. Olanna copes with this by convincing herself that she will see her sister in her next life, and Richard accepts the reality after his fight with Madu towards the novel’s ending.
The motif of writing is important with regard to Ugwu in these chapters. Writing provides an outlet for Ugwu to redeem creatively the horrors that he was responsible for during his time as a soldier. Ugwu begins writing down his experiences, his musings, and the tales of his peers’ fates during the war. Eventually these writings become the book The World Was Silent When We Died, so Ugwu is finally able to make peace with his actions by writing about and thus speaking for his fellow Biafran’s experiences during the war. Whether the publication of this book is enough to redeem Ugwu’s previous atrocities is another question, though it is, however, a step in the right direction.
Biafran currency serves as another tangible symbol in these final chapters. After the Nigerians best the Biafrans in the civil war, the Nigerians take control of the Biafran economy and Biafran currency becomes useless. Igbos watch their savings and bank accounts vanish before their eyes, and thus their living situations become even more desperate than they already were. The Biafran currency is now empty and without value, just as the Biafran cause is empty and without value. The failure of the Biafran currency is but one small symbol that refers to the larger failure of the entire Republic of Biafra.
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By Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie