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34 pages 1 hour read

Shaken

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 2016

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Introduction-Chapter 3Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Introduction Summary

Tebow reflects on the unpredictability of life and how one event can dramatically alter one’s circumstances. He believes that people should not define themselves by their successes or failures, as both are changeable, but instead develop an identity and purpose that goes beyond their current circumstances. While Tebow is famous for his successes as an athlete, he feels that few know about his failures and challenges. He reveals that he leaned on his Christian faith during trying times and found comfort in the scriptures.

The author explains that this book contains many personal stories, but it is not meant to be a memoir. Instead, he will explore how his faith has informed his life journey, and he will address the people who have inspired him throughout his life and career. He connects this inspiration with his foundations, the W15H outreach program, and Night to Shine, which hosts proms for special needs youth.

Tebow feels that having a strong relationship with God can “give you purpose and reshape your destiny in incredible ways” (5). He coaches the reader to strengthen their faith to find purpose and positivity and to help others.

Chapter 1 Summary: “Cut”

Tebow reminisces about his profound disappointment when he was cut from the New England Patriots in 2013. Tebow had waited nervously to find out if he would remain on the team, hoping that his performance had been good enough to impress the coach, Bill Belichick, and the team owner, Robert Kraft. Tebow greatly respected Belichick and even turned down a million-dollar endorsement deal because Belichick did not want him to take it.

Tebow was devastated when the coach informed him he was cut from the team. He had wanted to train under quarterback Tom Brady, and he had tried to emulate him during his time on the team. He felt that their feedback was vague, and his mind raced with thoughts about how he could have earned their approval. In the previous year, Tebow had been traded from the Broncos to the New York Jets, who later let him go. These disappointments made Tebow feel insecure about his ability. However, he did not blame the coaches for his disappointment and instead blamed himself. Tebow worried about the news of his release from the team and was embarrassed by his failure. He felt angry with God that he had come so close to success only to be sidetracked. Tebow’s friends, parents, and siblings were supportive of him as he tried to overcome his disappointment. He followed the biblical scriptures which tell believers to embrace weaknesses and imperfection.

Tebow relocated to his friend Bryan’s house to avoid media attention, and he was upset by the criticism he received online. He had no other life plan or goal besides being a quarterback in the NFL and wondered how he should proceed. He received offers from other teams but none wanted him as a quarterback—his only dream in life. Tebow knew that he needed to train hard to improve his skills without attracting the media attention that teams disliked. He decided to move to California, where he trained with Tom House at the University of Southern California. Tebow felt unmoored, as he had no job, home, or car, and little idea of what the future held. He knew that he would only feel better if he meditated on the scriptures and trusted that God had plans for his future.

Chapter 2 Summary: “Who Am I?”

Tebow’s identity is based on being a “child of God” and he believes that God’s love provides a firm foundation for this identity, as is not dependent on his accomplishments (27). The author finds this comforting because God’s love “never fails” since it is “unconditional” and “eternal” (28). Tebow contrasts this godly love with human love, which can be conditional and temporary. The author coaches the reader to consider how they have constructed their own identity and questions if it depends on fickle things like friends, income, or status. He remembers how he had to resist the temptation to define himself as a failure, and similarly, had to reject the idea that he could be defined by his successes, too.

Tebow then shares Mark Stuart’s life story. Stuart was a successful singer for the band Audio Adrenaline until he was diagnosed with spasmodic dysphonia, a voice box disorder that ended his singing career. Despite this terrible setback, Stuart continued to be active in his philanthropic work, contributing to the band’s Hands and Feet project for Haitian orphans. Tebow admires how Stuart was buoyed by his faith and redirected his energies toward helping others.

The author believes that one’s identity and purpose in life are “intertwined” (36). He coaches the reader to believe that God has a purpose for their lives, asserting that by believing in God, they will be able to live out this purpose. Tebow reminds the reader that everyone experiences self-doubt sometimes and that having faith is more important than having material success. He recounts the parable of the loaves and fishes, in which Jesus managed to make food for thousands of people from several loaves of bread and two fish. Tebow believes that this story teaches how God can “do a lot with what we think is a little” (41). He encourages the reader to remember that whatever gifts they have, God can use them for good. He concludes his chapter by asking the reader to leave past failures and disappointments behind and look ahead to what they will do in the future.

Chapter 3 Summary: “Facing the Giants”

Tebow asserts that pressure, like fear, can fill people with self-doubt and ultimately control their actions. While fear is a motivator for some, Tebow believes that love is a better motivator that leads to more meaningful accomplishments. He admires his dad’s ability to overcome fear and rely on love for others as a motivator. For instance, he and his wife moved their young family to the Philippines to become missionaries there. Tebow believes that love produces better actions than fear.

Tebow then discusses Chelsie Watts. As a teenager, Watts had to undergo cancer treatment after a sudden diagnosis in her last year of high school. Even though she endured numerous difficult surgeries and failing health, Watts “radiated love” and maintained her strong faith (53). Tebow reminisces about meeting Watts and feeling inspired and encouraged by her. The author felt that going through a difficult time made him more self-centered, and Watts reminded him of the power of faith to keep people “grounded” instead of fearful (56).

Tebow observes that being faithful is always easier during good times and that he has struggled to maintain his faith during difficult circumstances. He assures the reader that everyone has feelings and will struggle with fear and that being courageous means moving forward despite those feelings. He uses the biblical story about David and Goliath to illustrate his point, noting that David must have been fearful to face Goliath but maintained his faith and found courage. He concludes his chapter by urging the reader to “take courage” (63).

Introduction-Chapter 3 Analysis

In Tebow’s opening chapters, he establishes a varied narrative, including personal stories, biblical parables, and inspirational contemporary figures to illustrate his points. Using a casual tone and accessible language, Tebow persuades the reader that faith can be a positive, stabilizing force in their lives, which can help them develop a strong identity, a sense of purpose, and emotional health. By supporting his opinions with scriptures and biblical parables, Tebow grounds his argument in Christian tradition and makes his work particularly appealing to Christian believers.

In this section, the author lays the foundation of his theme of The Role of Faith in Stability. He observes that tying one’s identity to material or professional success guarantees that life will be a “roller coaster of identities,” constantly changing with circumstances (3). He explains, “I could have easily allowed the lows in my life to influence my identity. […] But just as I try to not let the […] accolades I’ve earned and experienced define me, I also try to not let the bottom points in my life define who I am” (31). Instead, Tebow focuses on “God’s plan,” which ensures that his “identity is secure” and not dependent on his current reputation, wealth, or opportunities (31). According to Tebow, this secure identity helps believers overcome negative emotions like fear and doubt, providing them with emotional stability. A strong faith and identity can also alleviate the fear of uncertainty, bolstering people’s ability to move forward in uncertain situations.

This knowledge is a comfort to Tebow in trying times when his identity feels threatened: “When your world starts to shake or fall apart, you can lean into Him for security, for safety” (36). This discussion connects to Tebow’s theme of The Intersection of Identity and Purpose. Having a stable sense of self lends to an exploration of purpose, which Tebow finds crucial to using time wisely and for God. He argues that by founding one’s identity in faith, people can better discover and live out their life’s purpose. For Tebow, one aspect of living a purposeful life is helping others. Tebow elevates this sense of purpose above his sports career, giving him a godly direction when he feels otherwise aimless or burdened by life’s challenges. While living in fear of failure or criticism makes people more self-centered, basing actions on love can help people become more purposeful. To thematically support The Importance of Helping Others, Tebow celebrates singer Mark Stuart as an example of this life philosophy, as Stuart managed to cope with his career decline by using it as an opportunity to help others. Stuart redirected his life purpose from music to a charity foundation when he developed a chronic medical issue. Tebow’s own experiences with helping others and finding divine purpose are explored in later chapters, though this chapter briefly mentions his foundation and eventual role as a missionary. This first section sets up Tebow’s story and relationship with his well-known sports career, then pivots to his true focus on his Christian principles, preparing the reader for his spiritual exploration and advice throughout Shaken.

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