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57 pages 1 hour read

Unlikely Animals

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2022

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Character Analysis

Emma Starling

Unlikely Animals is, from one point of view, the story of Emma’s growth and self-discovery. She begins the novel depressed, her healing touch gone, her studies abandoned, and forced to return home to the small town of her birth to watch her father, who she is unable to cure, die. Having been set apart as special since her birth, she feels superior to her hometown and its residents. She is judgmental of her father for his affair, of her mother for taking him back, and of her brother for his addiction. She is quick to morally condemn dealers such as Sid Wish, finding it easier to deal in moral absolutes and identify scapegoats than to comprehend the full complexity of the opioid crisis and individual addiction. Self-absorbed, she lacks the empathy to contact her brother and her best friend in their moments of need.

Her return to Everton alters Emma’s perspectives. She learns that her brother’s nickname for her, G.G., means not “Golden Girl” but “Giant Grouper,” referring to her sense of herself as a big fish in a small pond. As her ailing father’s guardian and a substitute teacher at the local elementary school, she learns compassion and her perspectives and goals shift. She finds that she has much to learn from the young children and animals in her charge, as well as from her sick father, whose memory loss means that he increasingly lives in the present.

Emma, spurred on by her family and local community’s high expectations of her, initially casts herself in an exceptionalist, salvific light. She hopes to cheat death and save her father outright, becoming disillusioned and lethargic when she realizes this is impossible. Through her experience with her father and pupils, she learns the healing power of human connection and to appreciate life in the moment, even though it is transitory and imperfect.

Clive Starling

An articulate and charismatic poetry professor and rock musician who has always been considered “cool” by his students and his children’s contemporaries, Clive Starling finds himself gradually losing the mental faculties which have defined his sense of self, his dignity and his social standing. Paradoxically, the short-term memory loss which infantilizes him has a redeeming quality: It forces him to live in the moment and allows him to fully experience and appreciate the time that he has left.

Clive’s capacity to live in the present is shared with the children and animals in the novel (the fifth graders, Rasputin, and Moses), with whom he has a special affinity. His increasing alignment with the natural world is reflected in his identification with Harold, a naturalist.

As he grows increasingly forgetful and prone to distraction, Clive’s sole constant focus is his search for Crystal Nash—an addict who everyone else believes to be either dead or hopelessly lost. Clive’s insistence on the value of a single life which is apparently without hope is in some ways a reflection of the continuing value of his own doomed and compromised life—of the hope and life force that endure to the very end.

Ingrid Starling

Ingrid Starling is passionately committed to her home, family, and local community. A specialist in local history, she is rooted and invested in the heritage of Everton. At the beginning of the novel, she has been working extra hard to maintain both her family the Corbin Estate. The opioids crisis has ravaged the local community and she has been left handling the upkeep of the mansion almost single handed since Sid Wish lost his job as groundsman at the park. Having supported her son through his addiction, she had set aside her own feelings to forgive her husband for his affair before finding herself nursing him through a terminal illness.

Ingrid reaches her breaking point when the deer destroying the home into which she has poured so much of her life indirectly catalyzes the death of Ralph Kelsey, owner of the Corbin estate and a kind of unofficial “patriarch” or grandfather figure in her own family (28). When Kelsey’s funeral is interrupted by the delivery of the fox, Ingrid abandons her caring roles and goes to live with Clive’s doctor.

Ingrid’s decision ultimately proves beneficial for the whole family. Her temporary separation from her husband makes her begin to appreciate their day-to-day life together: “Those conversations, those rituals, were the kind of things that make up a life. The things Ingrid was missing now” (187).

Taking over her mother’s caring role enables Emma to share precious time with her father and brother and to reassess the nature of her own healing gift.

Auggie Starling

Right from the beginning of the novel and in contrast to his mother and sister, Auggie is supportive and non-judgmental toward Clive. His experience with substance use disorder and rehabilitation have made him acutely aware of his own frailties and tolerant of others’ frailties. He recalls and replicates his parents’ compassionate acceptance of him in his treatment of his father and, from this point of view, he is a better “healer,” or at least a better caregiver, than Emma at the beginning of the novel.

In the opening chapters, Emma is stung by Auggie’s resentment toward her and interprets it as envious self-pity. Her perception of his feelings and motivations is altered when he speaks frankly to her in the evening after Ralph Kelsey’s funeral, suggesting that his and Crystal’s anger stemmed primarily from Emma’s perceived indifference to their sufferings and her lack of empathy. Emma attempts to make amends and reconnect with her brother by recommending him for two positions of responsibility—as a speaker at the charity dinner organized by Percy Eaklin and as a director at the community theater—restoring his self-esteem and sense of agency and countering Ingrid’s tendency to infantilize her son.

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